PHYS 711 - Statisical Mechanics - Fall 2008


This table describes what we covered, what is planned for the lectures, and where you can read more about the material.
The content of future lectures is subject to change depending on how things go. The third column gives suggested reading
where the page numbers are given and the book codes are as follows:
G = Greiner, Neise, and Stöcker, Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics, Springer, 1995.
F = Fermi, Thermodynamics, Dover, 1956.
H = Huang, Statistical Mechanics (second edition), Wiley,1987.
M = McQuarrie, Statistical Mechanics, University Science Books, 2000.
P = Pathria, Statistical Mechanics (second edition), Elsevier, 1996.

8/26
Done
Intro to thermodynamics; state quantities, 0th law and temperature; kinetic theory of the ideal gas; Maxwell-Boltzman distribution. Also some discussion of integrals, including the Gamma function.
G 1-15; classnotes (math)
9/2
done
Equations of state for real gases; reversible & irreversible processes. Exact and inexact differentials. 1st law; specific heat; the Carnot cycle; absolute temperature scale.
G 16-32; 33-40
classnotes (math)
F Ch. 3; H 9-14
9/9
done
Entropy; 2nd law; Euler theorem & Gibbs-Duhem relation; Gibbs phase rule; thermodynamic manipulations
G 41-42; 58-61; 62-64; 
F Ch. 4; H 9-19
9/16
done
Legendre transformation; thermodynamic potentials. Microscopic interpretation of entropy; microstates. G 80-83; Ch. 4.
G 43-51.
9/23
done
Volume of an N-sphere; Stirling's formula; statistical definition of entropy; microstates & entropy of the classical ideal gas. G 123-131.
9/30
done
Pseudo-qantum-mechanical ideal gas. Ensemble point of view & phase space density; ergodic hypothesis; Liouville theorem; entropy as an ensemble average.
G 135-139, 142-146, 149-150.
10/7
done
Microcanonical ensemble by various methods, including the method of most likely arrangement. Canonical ensemble.
G 147-149; 161-162; see also "bean counting" notes.
10/14
Columbus day recess

10/21
done
Establishing that the Lagrange multiplier beta=1/(KT); link to thermodynamics; most likely energy of the canonical ensemble, expressing phase space density in terms of the density of states; stdev of the distribution of energies.
G 162-4; 186-187; 191-194.
10/28
done
Foundation of the Gibbs correction; ideal gas in canonical ensemble; systems of non-interacting particles; observables as ensemble averages; derivation of MB distribution.  G 164-168; 170-172; 179; 177-179; 172.
11/4
done
Virial & equipartition theorem; system of non-interacting distinguishable quantum-mechanical harmonic oscillators
G 194-200; 208-212
11/11
done
Finish QM harmonic oscillators; paramagnetism (classical and QM)  G 212-223
11/18
done
Brief discussion of the quantum treatment of gases with internal degrees of freedom; additional comments regarding the equipartition theorem; the grand (or macro) canonical ensemble; symmetric/antisymmetric wave functions and quantum statistics.
notes & G chapter 9.
11/25
Done
When a classical treatment is valid; grand (or macro) canonical partition functions for Fermi-Dirac, Bose-Einstein, and Maxwell-Boltzmann statistics; most likely occupancy numbers; classical and quantum limits of mean occupancy functions.  M Chapter 4; G p. 310-313 (example 12.2); P 127-137.
12/2
 
12/9 Exam day